Lecture Chapter 2: Approaches to language testing

Lecture Chapter 2: Approaches to language testing presented Language tests are chronologically classified according to four main approaches: (1) the essay translation approach; (2) the structuralist approach; (3) the integrative approach; and (4) the communicative.

Từ khóa: Essay translation approach, Structuralist approach, Integrative approach, Communicative approach, Language testing, Classified according